September 29, 2012 - No. 36

25th Anniversary of Annexationist Free Trade with the United States

Free Trade -- The Strengthening of
Private Monopoly Rule and the Necessity for
Economic and Political Renewal



25th Anniversary of Annexationist Free Trade with the United States
Free Trade -- The Strengthening of Private Monopoly Rule and the Necessity for Economic and Political Renewal - K.C. Adams

United States Presidential Election

A Dysfunctional Congress - Voice of Revolution
Obama's "Choice Between Two Different Paths"
The Obama-Clinton Alliance
Romney's Conception of the Right Direction for America

Venezuelan Election 2012
People March for Chavez' Victory and in Defence of Bolivarian Revolution - Claude Brunelle -

Mexican Election Fraud
Mexico's Future - Pablo Moctezuma Barragán



25th Anniversary of Annexationist Free Trade with the United States

Free Trade -- The Strengthening of
Private Monopoly Rule and the Necessity for
Economic and Political Renewal

Canadian free trade agreements beginning 25 years ago with the United States represent monopoly capital's tightening grip over the country's political and economic affairs. Political and economic power has gradually consolidated in the hands of the most powerful private interests mostly centred in the U.S. This economic and political power has moved to crush any blocks within the national public and private institutions to the exercise of its dominance and monopoly right, including Parliament, the National Assembly, Legislatures, trade unions and other organisations of civil society.

Private monopoly power is the merger of banking and industrial capital into finance capital. Finance capital has used free trade as a weapon to expand and consolidate its grip on all aspects of political and economic life. Its base is found within the United States of North American Monopolies but its reach is anywhere within the imperialist system of states, especially those states within the Anglo-U.S. sphere of influence.

Free trade represents the end of the raison d'état of the original Canada as a nation-building project to block U.S. continentalism. Today attempts are made to establish a new raison d'état in which Canada is a vassal within a United States of North American Monopolies, dedicated to the U.S. imperialist striving for world domination as it competes with others within the imperialist system of states. This is a system that the global monopolies use to oppress and exploit the peoples of the world and their natural resources and the value produced from their work.

The financial oligarchy has used the private monopolies to conquer Canada and Mexico to establish their dominance in North America and extend their tentacles beyond with free trade arrangements with others within the U.S.-dominated system of states including Canada with Mexico, Israel, Chile, Peru, Costa Rica, Colombia, Jordan, the non-European Union states of the European Free Trade Association, Panama (presently before Parliament) and multi-state free trade arrangements in the works with the European Union (CETA) and most Pacific/Asian states (TPP) excluding specifically China and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. This expansion along with predatory wars in Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Libya and Syria, and direct political interference and threats against all countries in the world is most commonly referred to as neo-liberal globalization.

The economic figures since the signing of the free trade agreement in 1987 tell a tale of rising dominance of the largest global monopolies. According to a new study by BMO Nesbitt Burns, total investment in Canada originating from the U.S. (in current dollars) rose from $76 billion in 1988 to $326 billion in 2011. During the same period, investment into the U.S. originating in Canada went from $55 billion to $276 billion. This movement and merging of finance capital forms the economic base of Canada's annexation within the U.S. Empire from which neo-liberal globalization extends its reach throughout the world economically, militarily and politically.

The level of bilateral commodity trade between Canada and the U.S. although important suggests that the heart of free trade is the unrestricted movement of monopoly capital. Bilateral exports with the U.S. totalled about $100 billion a year in the late 1980s, rose to $350 billion a year by 2000 under free trade, flattened out after that, declined during the 2008-10 crises and now still remain below the amount for 2000. The BMO study says, as a per cent of Canada's nominal gross domestic product in current Canadian dollars just before free trade, exports to the U.S. represented 17 per cent of Canada's GDP. By 2000, those exports had reached their pinnacle at 33 per cent and since have fallen back to 19 per cent just above the pre-free trade percentage.

A significant change has occurred in how Canadians acquire their living since free trade. The most startling change has been the loss of manufacturing jobs. In the first two years of the FTA, 200,000 manufacturing jobs disappeared. A partial recovery occurred in the mid-nineties but during the last decade, the wrecking of manufacturing has accelerated. Statistics Canada reports that from the low 20 per cent range of manufacturing relative to the total GDP prior to free trade, the percentage fell steadily to 15.6 per cent in 2005 and down further to 13 per cent by 2010. Some of this decline can be attributed to greater productivity but the majority is a result of deliberate conscious policies of the dominant global monopolies to outsource manufacturing to other countries including the U.S. The political rule of free trade and its unrestricted movement of capital allow the global monopolies the freedom to wreck the economy, privatise or otherwise degrade social programs and public services including regulations governing corporate behaviour, make regressive changes to the taxation regime moving towards more individual taxes such as the GST and user fees and away from corporate taxes, and do whatever else that serves their narrow monopoly interests.

The political rule and concentrated expression of free trade is the exercise of monopoly right over public right in all matters and domains, and the dominance of private monopoly interests within the public political institutions. The rights of all, especially the working class, are under extreme pressure. All important political matters are decided in camera by those private monopoly interests directly involved and the executives of their political representatives. All forms of civil and labour rule and rights considered important to establish equilibrium under the Canadian raison d'état in opposition to U.S. continentalism such as the Canadian Wheat Board are now abolished, simply not utilised or under pressure to disband.

The challenge facing the working class and its allies is to step forward as the social force capable to establish a new Canadian raison d'état within a nation-building state based on recognition of the rights of all and the sovereignty of all nations, which means in practice the ending of all military agreements with the U.S. and participation in its predatory wars and immediate exit from NATO and NORAD;

- self-reliance of the economy with manufacturing as its foundation and the guarantee of the well-being of the people under all circumstances;

- equal trade for mutual benefit with all nations regardless of their political regime, which means in practice the annulment of all current free trade agreements and the ending of any use of the dominant currencies to settle trade or as a reserve fund;

- the inalienable right of the Canadian people and First Nations to ownership and control of all their natural resources;

- the inalienable right of the Canadian people to control the decision-making process for all development and affairs that affect the socialised economy and the social and natural environment;

- the empowerment of the sovereign people within modern renewed political institutions that guarantee the right of the people to govern themselves and their own affairs.

Public Right Yes! Monopoly Right No!
Manufacturing Yes! Nation-Wrecking No!

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United States Presidential Election

A Dysfunctional Congress

When Congress ended its current session to break for the elections, there were headlines like, "Unproductive and Unloved, Congress Heads Home" (McClatchy) and "Congress Wraps Up, Leaving Work Until After Election," (Washington Post). Republican Senator John McCain is quoted saying Congress was "Leaving town in disgrace." A lobbyist adds, "This is the most dysfunctional Congress I can remember."

As well, Congress passed only a minimum "stop-gap" six-month funding measure to keep government functioning when the fiscal year ends September 30. The bill itself further discredited Congress as it was seen as a self-serving move that resolved none of the budget issues while preventing a government shut down in the weeks leading up to the election.

News reports also emphasized that Congress is so discredited its approval ratings have remained at about 13 percent, the lowest ever recorded. The past 18 months of Congressional activity is said to be the most unproductive ever. Even minor bills that used to routinely pass were stalled with bitter contention before passing (such as funding for highway repairs and interest rates for student loans).

The failure of the existing set up to resolve conflicts within the ruling circles was noted in the fact that major bills, such as those for the budget, taxes, the farm bill and post office were left for the lame duck session -- that is the session after the November 6 elections but before the swearing in of a new Congress (January 3, 2013) and president (January 21, 2013). That session is scheduled to start November 13.

Further, the spectre of forced across the board budget cuts of $1.2 trillion -- due to take place January 2, before the new Congress is sworn in -- has been raised. These automatic cuts, which also greatly impact the Pentagon, were part of the 2011 Budget Control Act (BCA) which itself involved intense contention over raising the debt ceiling and $1 trillion in cuts to social programs.

News reports also reminded everyone of the threats made by the financial oligarchy at the time the BCA was passed in August 2011, which included a lowering of the federal government's credit rating. Rating agency Standard and Poor's, for example, said, "The political brinkmanship of recent months highlights what we see as America's governance and policy making becoming lass stable, less effective and less predictable than what we previously believed." These current new reports emphasized that still, more than a year later, no resolution for the budget is in sight. Indeed, Senator Ben Nelson, Democrat from Nebraska who sits on the Senate Appropriations Committee and is chair of its Legislative subcommittee said, "If you kick the can down the road you continue to further uncertainty, and inconsistency, and a lack of predictability. That's what this Congress has done, because of its refused to deal with issues."

Congress has been completely discredited, unable to contend with the budget. There is perpetual conflict while the looming budget cuts are to be dealt with by this same lame-duck Congress. All of it sets the stage for further executive action by the President.

This does not bode well for the American working class and people nor will it resolve any conflicts within the ruling class. Despite the fact that it represents the usurpation of power by force and its use to further private interests by playing one faction against the other, President Obama is full of empty phrases to cover up the role he is playing. He recently emphasized that he is the one who represents "all the people." He says he is prepared to make "a whole range of compromises" that some Democrats as well as Republicans may not like. In a recent Associated Press interview he underlined, "The days of viewing compromise as a dirty word need to be over because the American people are tired of it." And he warned, if Congress cannot make the compromises necessary, "I'm going to have to look at how we can work around Congress." He declared this is necessary to make sure "we are meeting our responsibilities when it comes to the deficit reduction and investing in the future." More recently he has put it this way: "One thing I've learned as president is that you represent the entire country." Carrying on the theme that he represents the people against the Washington "insiders," he added, "Most important is, you can't change Washington from inside, only from the outside. That's how some of our biggest accomplishments like health care got done -- mobilizing the American people."

Obama, in contending to remain champion for the ruling circles, is indicating that he is the one who can keep the battling factions together and possibly secure a compromise. And, failing that, he has plans to "go around Congress," by "mobilizing the American people" behind presidential rule.

It is not coincidental that the issue at stake is the budget. Control of the purse strings is the main power Congress has retained, while capitulating to the president's usurpation of power on many matters, like the power to declare war. Given that Congress is discredited and there is broad anger with current conditions, it is possible that the lame-duck session of Congress will be used as an opportunity for the president to seize the power over the purse strings and put in place some form of executive rule and even broader use of the police state powers of the presidency.

* Voice of Revolution is a publication of the U.S. Marxist-Leninist Organization.

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Democratic National Convention

Obama's "Choice Between Two Different Paths"


Protest at 2012 Democratic National Convention.

The Democratic Party held its 2012 Convention in Charlotte, North Carolina from September 4 to 6. President Barack Obama began his speech at the Democratic National Convention by describing the broken nature of the existing electoral system when it comes to providing an informed vote and equal access: "I know campaigns can seem small, and even silly sometimes. Trivial things become big distractions. Serious issues become sound bites. The truth gets buried under an avalanche of money and advertising. If you're sick of hearing me approve this message, believe me, so am I." He did not however offer any proposals to change this set up in a manner that favours the people. Instead he emphasized "When you pick up that ballot to vote, you will face the clearest choice of any time in a generation. Over the next few years, big decisions will be made in Washington, on jobs, the economy; taxes and deficits; energy, education; war and peace, decisions that will have a huge impact on our lives and our children's lives for decades to come. And on every issue, the choice you face won't be just between two candidates or two parties. It will be a choice between two different paths for America."

There is little doubt big decisions will and are being made. And that Obama and Romney offer different proposals for the current problems society faces. What is absent however is any proposal for a new direction for the economy and political affairs. Decisions are being made that have a huge impact on peoples lives, yet they have no control over these decisions -- the existing set-up does not permit the will of the majority on issues like war and peace and the economy to carry any weight. It blocks decision-making by the people and guarantees that while Obama and Romney offer "two different paths," they are paths headed in the same old direction of a society of, by and for the rich.

Like Romney, Obama attempts to use U.S. chauvinism to rally people to his side, saying Americans work "harder and smarter than anyone else," and that "Together, I promise you, we can out-educate and out-compete any nation on earth." Teachers certainly do not become teachers to take up this chauvinist aim of beating down and oppressing Chinese, Indian or German children or children of any nation. On the contrary, working people of the U.S. seek relations of mutual respect and benefit with their fellow workers abroad. They share a common fight for rights, not to "out-compete" each other.

The content of "out-educate and out-compete" means ensuring U.S. success in the global economy. It means empire-building in social, psychological, economic and political terms. It is no doubt for this reason that the paths of Obama and Romney have in common that, "We will sustain the strongest military the world has ever known," (Obama) and "[We will preserve a military that is so strong no nation would ever dare test it," (Romney).

Obama and Romney also share in common the preservation of the "free enterprise system," which today is a system of monopoly capitalism. Obama put it this way: "We honor the strivers, the dreamers, the risk-takers, the entrepreneurs who have always been the driving force behind our free enterprise system, the greatest engine of growth and prosperity the world has ever known."

Not a few listening to Obama's speech picked up on the difficulties he and the ruling circles he represents face in providing anything new or even serious in terms of solutions. Obama reiterated several times what has now become a stale slogan: "If you believe in a country where everyone gets a fair shot, and everyone does their fair share, and everyone plays by the same rules, then I need you to vote this November."

Whatever anyone may believe, this content certainly clashes with reality. Inequality is increasing, workers have done far more than "their fair share" while getting far less in wages, pensions and health care. And the monopolies do not play by rules -- a contract is no longer a contract, phony lockouts are commonplace and bankruptcies are used as legal theft of the legitimate claims of the workers on the wealth they produce. How can this slogan which reflects the old social contract be believed when that arrangement is finished?

Perhaps most significant about Obama's speech is his effort to speak to the ruling circles as to why he should continue to be their champion. He says, "Our problems can be solved. Our challenges can be met." He adds, "You can choose leadership that has been tested and proven." He presents himself as better able to handle foreign affairs and to convince working people to accept the path of defending the U.S. Empire. He does this in part by jumbling together different forces and then saying none are to blame for problems and "we" the ruling circles and "we" the people are all in this struggle together. "We don't think the government can solve all our problems. But we don't think that the government is the source of all our problems, any more than are welfare recipients, or corporations, or unions, or immigrants, or gays, or any other group we're told to blame for our troubles. Because America, we understand that this democracy is ours. We, the People, recognize that we have responsibilities as well as rights; that our destinies are bound together; that a freedom which asks only what's in it for me, a freedom without a commitment to others, a freedom without love or charity or duty or patriotism, is unworthy of our founding ideals, and those who died in their defense."

Patriotism and duty thus become military service and making sure the unions, welfare recipients, immigrants, gays and others all line up behind the rich in their striving for world empire. The majority, working people, are to be diverted from the reality that this so-called democracy and its electoral system is not under their control and does not serve their interests. They are not the ones in control and need to sort out how to win political power so that they are.

Protests at Democratic National Convention





(Voice of Revolution)

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The Obama-Clinton Alliance

President Barack Obama called on former President Bill Clinton to nominate him at the Democratic National Convention, and he did so. An alliance has clearly been struck and a deal of some kind made, as Clinton was enthusiastic to participate. He especially emphasized why Obama should be the one to govern and be elected. It is likely that as the police powers of the presidency continue to expand and arrangements of governance serving to greatly lessen and even eliminate the role of Congress, including for the budget are consolidated, some form of dual-presidency that includes the former president and his wife, current U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, will have a place. This team is seen as the winning combination to preserve the union and keep the people's resistance in check.

In elaborating on governance, former President Bill Clinton said, "We think 'we're all in this together,' is a better philosophy than 'you're on your own.'" He added, "When times are tough, constant conflict may be good politics but in the real world, cooperation works better Unfortunately, the faction that now dominates the Republican Party doesn't see it that way. They think government is the enemy and compromise is weakness." He too repeated the old slogan of a "nation of shared opportunities, shared prosperity and shared responsibilities." And he concludes that the union can be preserved if "we're all in it together." He said, "I know we're coming back. For more than 200 years, through every crisis, we've always come out stronger than we went in. And we will again as long as we do it together. We champion the cause for which our founders pledged their lives, their fortunes, their sacred honor -- to form a more perfect union."

Obama also addressed his governing plans in an interview with the Associated Press before the convention. When asked what he would do if he wins and the Republicans retain control of the House, Obama said he expects the Republicans to listen to the American people, who in electing him "will have cast a decisive view on how we should move the country forward." He added, "Republicans will have to make a very concrete decision about whether they're willing to cooperate on a balanced package," for the deficit, budget cuts and so forth. Then he emphasized, "If they don't, then I'm going to have to look at how we can work around Congress to make sure that middle-class families are protected, but that we're still doing our -- meeting our responsibilities when it comes to deficit reduction and investing in the future."

He said the majority, including a lot of Republicans agree with this "balanced approach." He also expressed his readiness to compromise: "I'm prepared to make a whole range of compromises, some of which I get criticized from the Democratic Party on, in order to make progress. But we're going to need compromise on your side as well. And the days of viewing compromise as a dirty word need to be over because the American people are tired of it." He again targeted Congress saying the need for compromise is "a message that will resonate not with every Republican, but I think with a lot of fair-minded Republican legislators who probably feel somewhat discouraged about having served in one of the least productive Congresses in American history."

It is apparent, from remarks by Romney, Clinton and Obama, that the ruling class is concerned about preserving the union in conditions where the conflicts among them are intensifying and the old arrangements, including party structures and Congress as an arena for resolving conflict, are disintegrating. Obama and Clinton are emphasizing the need for compromise and isolating those who refuse to do so, whether Democrats or Republicans. And there is the threat that Obama will go around Congress and implement more of the broad executive powers, such as those involving control of food, energy, commerce and use of the military against Americans inside the country.

While it is not clear what deal was struck for Obama to secure Clinton's support, what is clear is that this team and the forces they represent are calling for compromise within the ranks of the ruling class while also preparing to usurp yet greater power.

(Voice of Revolution)

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Republican National Convention

Romney's Conception of the Right Direction
for America


Protests at 2012 Republican National Convention.

The 2012 Convention of the Republican Party was held in Tampa, Florida from August 27 to 30. In his speech to the Republican National Convention accepting his nomination for president, Mitt Romney spoke to a problem both candidates face: the majority of Americans doubt their children will have a better future. Working people are contending with the fact, backed up by their experience, that the U.S. economy and political set up can no longer deliver on the American Dream. The necessity for a new dream, a new direction that favours the people is presenting itself. Blocking this new direction is an important part of the elections for the ruling circles so as to maintain the status quo. Hence talk of the "right" direction is a main topic of the candidates.

Romney attempts to deal with the necessity for a new direction by invoking the chauvinism of the U.S. ruling circles, that the U.S. is the "greatest country in the history of the world." He says Americans have a "unique blend of optimism, humility and utter confidence that when the world needs someone to do the really big stuff, you need an American." Evidently Romney thinks such chauvinism will overcome the growing sentiment among workers that their path is not to join the rulers in the "really big stuff'" of empire building and "out-competing" their fellow workers worldwide, but rather to stand as one with the workers and peoples of the world, against U.S. wars and against the brutal attacks on workers here and worldwide.

After speaking of his childhood and family life, Romney continues with these efforts at chauvinism saying, "Now is the moment when we can stand up and say, 'I'm an American. I make my destiny. And we deserve better! My children deserve better! My family deserves better. My country deserves better!'" He adds, "The President has disappointed America because he hasn't led America in the right direction. He took office without the basic qualification that most Americans have and one that was essential to his task. He had almost no experience working in a business. Jobs to him are about government. I learned the real lessons about how America works from experience."

In this manner Romney makes clear that he and the monopoly forces backing him believe having a CEO for president is what is needed. The country is to be run like a business with "success" measured in how much the government pays the rich and guarantees monopoly right -- to close factories, make big scores at the expense of workers, their jobs, pensions and the economy as a whole. As Romney put it, "In America we celebrate success, we don't apologize for it." He adds, "Business and growing jobs is about taking risk, sometimes failing, sometimes succeeding, but always striving. It is about dreams It's the genius of the American free enterprise system -- to harness the extraordinary creativity and talent and industry of the American people with a system that is dedicated to creating tomorrow's prosperity rather than trying to redistribute today's."

Long experience confirms that this "right direction" of Romney's is the tired and old path of the rich getting richer and the poor poorer. The fight by workers for their rights -- for wages and pensions commensurate with the jobs they do and a U.S. standard -- is placed in contradiction to prosperity and presented as a negative thing. Meanwhile, taking risks with the social wealth produced by the workers for the private enrichment of a few -- as Romney's company is notorious for -- is the success to be celebrated. Romney here is not describing the modern, new direction for the economy needed to solve the problems of today, an economy geared to guaranteeing the rights of the people, like the rights to a livelihood and pensions. A new direction and discussion on how to achieve it is to be blocked.

In closing Romney also speaks to a growing concern among the ruling circles, of the need for unity to "restore the promise of America." The concern is not only about the effort to convince working people to unite behind the rich and serve their interests, it is also whether unity among the ruling circles themselves can be preserved. Romney pledges allegiance to the United States of the North American Monopolies and emphasizes that a president that is CEO and a government that is no longer a government but a business, is the way to preserve the country.

Protests at Republican National Convention







(Voice of Revolution)

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Venezuelan Election 2012

People March for Chavez' Victory and in Defence of Bolivarian Revolution


Venezuelan President and presidential candidate Hugo Chavez greets his supporters during at a rally in
Charallave city, State of Miranda, Venezuela, on Sept. 9, 2012.

On October 7, more than 16 million registered voters will vote in the presidential elections in Venezuela. They will choose between the re-election of President Hugo Chavez, the candidate supported by the Great Patriotic Pole (GPP)[1] and Henrique Capriles, the candidate of the right-wing neo-liberal Coalition for Democratic Unity (MUD).[2]

Ten days before the election, the independent polling firms Consultores and International Consulting Services (ICS) predicted President Chavez would win. Consultores gave figures of 57.5 per cent to 42.5 per cent in favour of Chavez and similarly ICS gave and 60.01 per cent to 39.2 per cent.

In keeping with the tradition that each district organizes a march to accompany their favourite candidate, millions of Venezuelans have been taking part in these marches across the country since the start of the election period chanting in unison, "Chavez is the country's heart!"

Speaking at one of these popular assemblies, on September 26 in the state of Falcon, President Chavez said, "We must win overwhelmingly on October 7. For this it is necessary that we begin immediate mobilization in every neighbourhood, every street, every village, every city, everywhere so that not a single vote is left out." Referring to his lead over the right-wing candidate, Chavez emphasized that even if it is a given that he will win the election, "We need to work hard, no one should let their guard down, we have not only the obligation to win, but to have a strong win."

This call for a decisive win aims to demonstrate support for the Bolivarian revolution and neutralize the intentions of the opposition to destabilize the country by refusing to recognize the election results. Indeed, MUD executive secretary, Ramón Guillermo Aveledo, referring to the possibility that political organizations that are members of his coalition will not recognize the official election results, said MUD will only respect results that they consider to be "trustworthy." This statement was made two days after the agitator Yon Goicoechea published an article in the newspaper El Universal, entitled "Fraud Is Not Free." Goicoechea claims that the October 7 results "will not be determined by facts, as today it is known that Henrique [Capriles] will win that contest. What there will be that night is a military decision which, being a mistaken one, will generate a massacre." The article suggests that the National Electoral Council will commit fraud during the elections and claims that opposition supporters will take to the streets to defend their vote, likening this to the fall of the Soviet Union in 1989. Goicoechea was one of the principal organizers of the 2007 protests by student groups opposed to the Chavez government which were ultimately aligned with the reactionary forces that serve U.S. interests. It should be noted that for this activity, Goicoechea was awarded the Milton Friedman Prize for Advancing Liberty in 2008, worth U.S.$50,000, by the U.S. libertarian think tank the Cato Institute.

At the same time, former U.S. ambassador Patrick Duddy, who was expelled from Venezuela in 2008 for collaborating in a coup with a group of military officers, wrote a paper published this September by the U.S. Council on Foreign relations calling for sanctions against Venezuela "if the election results appear fraudulent." Duddy writes that "the United States should encourage international pressure," and "freeze individual bank accounts of key figures involved or responsible and seize assets in the United States" or "arrange for the proceeds of Venezuelan government-owned corporate entities to be held in escrow accounts." On the issue of military options he asserted that "While Chavez loyalists dominate the Venezuelan high command, it is not clear to what extent they control the middle ranks." This is a clear reference to  U.S. intentions to bribe a fringe of the Venezuelan military.

In June, Robert Zoellick, then president of the World Bank said just before his resignation, "Chavez's days are numbered. If his subsidies to Cuba and Nicaragua are cut, those regimes will be in trouble." He referred to U.S. support for Capriles, who if elected plans to restore "favourable" relations with the United States and review assistance programs and alliances with the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean.

In addition, for the past several weeks in the United States, monopoly media such as Bloomberg, the Wall Street Journal, Fox News and the Miami Herald have been spreading disinformation by repeating the story that Capriles is gaining ground, that Chavez's days are numbered, that Chavez uses groups linked to the Bolivarian revolution to create an atmosphere of threats, terror and vandalism. They even accuse President Chavez of manipulating information in the media, while everyone knows that the majority of the print, television and radio media in Venezuela are in the opposition's hands.

Finally, scenarios to destabilize the country on the night of October 7 and the following days are being implemented, with the clear intent to overthrow President Chavez, in addition to the increasing acts of sabotage happening across the country. Most recently there has been the sabotage of wiring in electrical substations causing blackouts in Caracas and other regions.

This situation highlights why President Chavez so vigorously insists on the importance this election has for the future of the Bolivarian revolution and the Venezuelan nation. He called on Venezuelans to not permit a return to the situation of the 1980s, underscoring that a vote for his continued leadership of the Bolivarian revolution "is a vote for the youth, the future, security, stability and development."

Notes

1. The Great Patriotic Pole (Gran Polo Patriótico, GPP), includes the left-wing parties such as the United Socialist Party of Venezuela, Communist Party of Venezuela, the party Fatherland for All and social organizations and unions and comprises more than 34,000 organizing committees.
2. The Coalition for Democratic Unity (Mesa de la Unidad Democrática, MUD), is an alliance of right-wing parties opposed to the Bolivarian revolution and has close ties with the United States. It recently lost four smaller parties as members when a confidential document was released revealing the true neo-liberal agenda that its candidate Capriles, intends to pursue if elected President.

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Mexican Election Fraud

Mexico's Future

When the Electoral Tribunal of the Federal Judiciary (TEPJF) declared Enrique Peña Nieto president elect of Mexico in this year's Mexican presidential election, it laid bare the anti-democratic power of the political mafia imposed on the Mexican people's popular will. It shed light on the big corporations' dictatorship over the party system and the alternation between the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) and the National Action Party (PAN) as the party in power.

The deception is vast; the TEPJF claims to be pure as the driven snow however,  it validated the election before the Fiscal Unit of the Federal Electoral Institute (IFE) has published its opinion on how Peña Nieto acquired his campaign funds and how they were spent. Instead, the TEPJF cynically announced that the fiscal report on the campaigns will be given in February 2013. It even gave its ruling without conclusive information on the campaign reports to be delivered in October.

The TEPJF didn't conduct a thorough review of the electoral process and, like the IFE, acted as an agent of PRI's fraud. The Mexican people saw through the cover-up of an election which was neither free nor fair nor legitimate as per Article 41 of the Constitution.

And the supposed votes Peña received? Of the 82 million Mexicans of voting age only 23 percent, a paltry minority, chose the "golden boy of Atlacomulco." [Atlacomulco is Peña Nieto's hometown -- TML Ed. Note.] This feeble result came despite all the illegal propaganda over seven years that Peña Nieto undertook at public expense as Governor of the State of Mexico, along with the support of Televisa and the entire media's disinformation apparatus during the campaign. Not to mention the millions of votes bought through pre-paid gift cards for the Soriana grocery chain and the Monex bank, as well as calling cards, construction materials, employment promises, payments from the state's social benefit programs, animals and other gifts, or otherwise extorted through threats and blackmail. The PRI exceeded campaign spending by 336 million pesos, more than 15 times the allotted amount. Meanwhile the IFE permitted inequity in the process that saw nearly 4,000 public appearances by Peña Nieto. As well, there are all the cases of electoral fraud in various regions of the country, particularly in Chiapas and Yucatan such as rigged polls and pundits hired to enforce the perception of Peña Nieto's imminent triumph.

More than three-quarters of Mexicans rejected PRI's return and its corrupt governance that seeks the eternal alternation of PRI and PAN as the party in power to pursue the same politics and submission to Washington's dictate that the Mexican state must serve the oligarchy. What's more, at least four million Mexicans are actively engaged and tenaciously pursuing change in Mexico. This struggle for democracy is unfolding in Mexico City and in almost all the Mexican states; there is a constant militant mobilization. Of the two opposing camps there are those who wish to impose PRI's return -- the elites and financial oligarchy which benefit from neo-liberal policies -- versus the people who are victimized by these policies and are searching for an organization to move the situation forward and which step by step can develop itself. Its first task is to unite those who are still disinformed or manipulated by the media propaganda in the service of those in power.

Externally, the U.S. empire has intervened decisively in favour of PRI's return which serves its own interests by consolidating bipartisanship in the Mexican government and feigning democracy with the "alternation" of parties. Peña Nieto has promised to continue the "war on drugs" and U.S.-Mexico military integration, open up Mexico's state-owned petroleum company PEMEX to "partnerships" with private companies, and faithfully follow U.S. neo-liberal policies, as well as to serve the interests of foreign corporations by preserving and deepening their privileges. The fight against the 2012 election fraud and PRI is vital for the vast majority of Mexicans because of the urgent need to defend sovereignty and rights.

The overwhelming majority of people know that this election was rigged, bought and unconstitutional. Those who have taken action across the country are increasing and have made progress. For this very reason the campaigns to demoralize and repress the people are deepening. But this is not time for the democratic movement to despair but to take action. The people of Mexico are fed up. They are taking action to put an end to an entire era of corruption, impunity and injustice. They are preparing to end the old world of subservience, violence and chaos in favour of a new world of sovereignty and rights, peace and well-being. The old refuses to die and brazenly and cynically tries to impose its domination. The new brings all the strength of youth and the future, the potential of the working class, indigenous peoples, women and patriots. The old is rotten and cannot prevail. The new will tenaciously resist until victory. The first step is democratic renewal so the people have the decision-making power in their hands.

Our time is now! The future is ours! Venceremos! We will prevail!

* Pablo Moctezuma Barragán is editor for the newspaper Mexteki and national leader of the Mexican Workers' Union.

(Translated from original Spanish by TML.)

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