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February 17, 2011 - No. 22
In Parliament
Harper's Medieval Notion of Entitlements
- Sandra L. Smith -
• In
Parliament: Harper's Medieval Notion of Entitlements - Sandra
L. Smith
• Hamilton Steelworkers' Opposition to Secret
Negotiations - K.C. Adams
• What Are Rio Tinto Alcan and Alcoa up to in
Quebec? - Pierre Chénier
• The Egyptian Revolution and the Canadian Mass
Media - Hilary LeBlanc
In Parliament
Harper's Medieval Notion of Entitlements
- Sandra L. Smith -
The case of Minister of International Co-operation Bev
Oda which forms the grist of the latest scandal in Canada's Parliament
once again reveals the arrogance of the Harper government. Besides
other things this arrogance is sustained by his line of march to
enforce his royal prerogatives and those of his ministers. He is
confident that these will stand in the
face of any and all attempts of Parliament to usurp them or any court
challenge. So long as the Official Opposition remains incapable of
holding his government to account and a Workers' Opposition has yet to
make its power felt, then Harper's arrogance will undoubtedly continue
to know no bounds.
The latest scandal concerns Minister Oda who, under
pressure from the Opposition, finally admitted that she gave
instructions for the word "not" to be inserted in a 2009 recommendation
of the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) that
church-based non-governmental organization Kairos be given a $7-million
grant, and that
she lied about it. She claimed the recommendation to cut off funding
was made by her department, not herself. Based on
the alleged departmental recommendation NOT to provide the grant,
Kairos' funding was cut off.
Harper defended his minister saying she
was entitled to cut off Kairos' funding. "It is not the decision of
appointed officials, it is
not the entitlement of outside organizations. It is a decision of the
minister to make sure that taxpayers' dollars are used effectively for
foreign aid and that is what she has done," Harper told the House of
Commons on February 15.
For their part, Opposition MPs do not contest her right
as a minister to make any decision she wants but say her admission
shows she misled the Commons twice, first by portraying the decision as
a routine matter handled by officials at the Canadian International
Development Agency, and then when she testified
to a committee last December that she did not know who had altered the
document. They argue it is not merely a question of botched paperwork
and a minister's power to overrule her officials.
Responding to Harper's attempt to divert the issue, Bloc
Québécois Leader Gilles
Duceppe said, "That wasn't the question. That's the government's
responsibility, certainly. But our point, however, is that for months
she laid the
decision on the recommendations of civil servants, which is false, and
secondly, documents were falsified."
In other words, the existence of the Royal Prerogative
and its use to enforce what cannot be justified is not a problem for
Canadian MPs no matter what their party affiliation. The only problem
is that Oda lied and falsified documents and for this the Parliament
can hold her accountable.
None of the parties in Parliament raise the substantive
issue that Ministerial Prerogative is the most anachronistic part of
what are called the democratic institutions. It was inserted into the
system of so-called responsible government to make sure power always
remains in the hands of the ruling class representing
the propertied interests and that governments have a way of enforcing
this power without their decisions being declared ultra vires
-- outside the constitution. The prerogative is not only sanctioned by
the constitution but it is the feature which characterizes who the
constitution serves and the class nature
of the democracy. Sovereignty is not vested in the people it is vested
in the crown, which today means the monopolies which control the
economy and the affairs of state. This archaic leftover from feudalism
is totally
anachronistic to the needs of a modern polity which requires that
decision-making power be vested in the people in a way which is
enforceable. Far from the House of Commons being
a house for the commoners versus the Lords and far from its being a
bulwark which deprives the King of his ability to arbitrarily do as he
pleases, King Stephen quite happily rules with no force within the
so-called Commons capable of curbing his unfettered arrogance. As King
Stephen quotes his entitlements at
every turn, the House of Commons has become a spineless fish while he
and his entourage get away with the most reactionary decisions
possible.
The legitimacy of the
decisions is only as good as the legitimacy of the authority which
takes the decisions. In the 21st century such an authority must uphold
public right, not Christian Zionist doctrine which declares black is
white and up is down. Today we have a cartel party system which permits
King Stephen to run rampant over the dominions he has declared he is
ordained to rule.
This cabal uses the prerogative to declare that the struggle of the
Palestinian people is illegal and, on this basis, declares that any
support for this struggle is a hate crime and against Canadian values.
So
too, King Stephen and his cronies can rehabilitate
Nazis and call them freedom fighters while imprisoning the champions of
human emancipation, condone "evidence" procured from torture, trample
underfoot well-established international laws and conventions, engage
Canada in crimes against the peace and war crimes, sell out the country
to foreign interests, etc.
The fight is over the illegitimacy of the authority
which is taking the decisions the Harper government makes. The need is
to renew the political process in a manner which removes the feudal
remnants of privileges not rights. The need is to end the arbitrary use
of power to negate public right and to use public
resources to privilege monopoly right.

Hamilton Steelworkers' Opposition
to Secret Negotiations
- K.C. Adams -
When is a gentleman not a gentle man? U.S. Steel CEO
John Surma has accused USW Local 1005 of not being a gentleman. CEO
Surma says that gentlemen keep negotiations for a new collective
agreement "between us and them" and that "isn't always necessarily what
they [Local 1005] do."

Helicopter in the
plant.
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We're sure the members of Local 1005 are not too upset
that Surma's slave-owner definition of what constitutes gentlemanly
behaviour does not apply to them. After all, this is the same Surma
that travels abroad in
private planes and helicopters with private security guards on foreign
soil, such as the ones which were planted at the door
of the room on the two occasions U.S. Steel held "negotiations" with
members of 1005. Talk about holding a gun to the workers' head and then
pontificating on who is and who is not "gentlemanly."
The definition of "gentleman" has undergone considerable
change over time. It started out as a strictly class term -- in English
history, a man who was not of noble birth but an owner of property
entitled to a coat of arms, was referred to as a gentleman. In other
words, he ranked well above a yeoman in the
social order and there was nothing ruffian, i.e. common, about him. As
time passed and ownership of property was no longer required to qualify
a person for citizenship rights, the term evolved to the current
reference of a person who behaves with courtesy and thoughtfulness.
Aside from the reality that Local 1005 has female
members whom Surma ignores, the real issue seems to be with the "us and
them." This is what Surma is all riled up about -- he does not seem to
like the way the "them" refuses to submit to the "us." He also does not
seem to be too pleased with how the "them"
involves all of "them" and the community in a very public debate and
mobilization against the "us."
Local 1005 realizes workers cannot confront current
conditions
of neoliberal domination of the global monopolies over "them," the
economy and governments in the old way. Under these conditions of
monopoly right and
the subservience of governments to the monopolies, the security of
"them" (workers) is found in a very public
broad mobilization of workers and middle strata in defence of the
rights of all. For "them" at Local 1005 to conclude a just collective
agreement with Surma's "us," the full weight of the membership, the
community and allies throughout Canada must be brought to bear on the
struggle which in essence affects all Canadians, to the extent that
governments
must be forced to uphold public right in opposition to monopoly right.
For "them" of Local 1005 to have any chance of defending
themselves and their rights, their most important weapon -- their unity
and determination based on a principled stand -- must be mobilized. The
unity and determination of "them" involves discussing all the issues
facing them openly and without reservation.
They participate consciously in arriving at decisions and carrying them
out. Acts of conscious participation lead to understanding of the
importance of the pension and other issues for the survival of a united
"them" capable of defending the rights of all. Acts of conscious
participation lead to an understanding of the
importance of the principled stand of Local 1005 for the Hamilton
community and the working class and middle strata across the country.
Greater and greater acts of conscious participation have
given rise to the demand that governments must do their duty and uphold
public right and not monopoly right. USW 1005 demands that U.S. Steel
bargain in good faith, drop its dictate for pension concessions, abide
by its sworn commitments and resume
producing steel at Hamilton Works!
As far as being gentlemanly
in the modern sense, the USW
Local 1005 negotiating team could never be accused of not being
gentlemen concerning their behaviour towards the negotiating team from
U.S. Steel. They tolerated the security guards and no incident could be
cited where the Local 1005 negotiating team
has not behaved in a cultured manner and with courtesy and
thoughtfulness regardless of the obvious difference in social class
position between "us and them." Local 1005 has kept its cultured and
courteous behaviour, even in the face of a refusal on the part of the
U.S. Steel "us" to meet with "them" and bargain
in good faith. The U.S. Steel "us" first closed down steelmaking and
then issued a final dictate for "them" to "make pension concessions or
we'll lock you out." Not what an honest person would call gentlemanly
behaviour.
In contrast, the cultured behaviour of Local 1005
upholds as a matter of principle respect for the views of all its
active and retired members and the community and country and encourages
their active participation in the decisions so as to achieve a just
settlement of the dispute and in the process become better
organized and united to defend the rights of all.
CEO Surma's refusal to bargain in good faith and his
retrogressive demand for secrecy and innuendo behind the backs of Local
1005 members and the public are obsolete and in the view of the working
class decidedly uncultured and discourteous. Surma's neoliberal dictate
and methods are an attack on the dignity
of Local 1005 members, the community and Canada. Surma's discourteous
dictate and secret deals have no place in Canada. Canadians have grown
tired of his insulting dismissal of sworn commitments and dictate for
anti-worker anti-Canadian concessions and attacks on the dignity of
workers and their way of life.
They demand that governments do their duty to defend Canadians and
their socialized economy and national integrity from the abuse of
monopoly right.
For Your Information
CEO Surma's words referring to USW Local 1005,
according to the U.S. Steel transcript:
United States Steel CEO Discusses Q4 2010
Earnings Call Transcript, January 25, 2011
Question, Charles Bradford, Bradford Research: Are there
any ongoing negotiations in Canada?
John Surma: Yes, we're in a collective bargaining
situation. We'd prefer sort of to keep that between us and them. It
isn't always necessarily what they do, but we prefer to be a gentleman
about it and keep it between us and them. So with respect, Chuck, I'm
going to refrain. And when there's something
worth reporting, we'll make sure everyone knows about it.
***
The following day the Hamilton Spectator repeated
a
slightly
altered
version
of
the
transcript:
"Surma also refused to say if there are active
negotiations toward ending the Hamilton dispute.
"'We'd rather be gentlemen and keep that information
between us and them,' he said.'"
***
Steel Market Update then ran the following
item:
The lockout of the USW Local 1005 union workers at the
U.S. Steel Hamilton Works plant in Canada has now entered its 15th week
with no end in sight. The core disagreement between the mill and the
union are centered on pensions.
U.S. Steel wants to eliminate the practice of indexing
(cost of living adjustments) for the existing retirees and they also
want to close the existing pension plan for new hires. The union
management has been firm in their position to "stand pat" and to keep
the existing contract in place which includes the indexing
of pensions and keeps the defined pension plan in place for new hires.
The company has the right to force a vote on their offer but has not
petitioned for one. The union management, in the meantime, are not
willing to take the USS offer to their membership.
We asked Rolf Gerstenberger, president of Local 1005 for
a comment about the status of negotiations with USS at this time. He
replied to SMU with the following:
"USW Local 1005 has not heard anything from U.S. Steel.
But, as you know, CEO John Surma is very peeved that we oppose secret
negotiations. He says it is not gentlemanly to discuss in public what
is going on in bargaining. Maybe this means that we too should be kept
in the dark about U.S. Steel's plans.
Or, maybe it means he is talking to somebody else. All we know is that
the more U.S. Steel draws this out, the more Canadians oppose its
arrogant failure to bargain in good faith."
We asked U.S. Steel to provide details as to the status
of negotiations and their Canadian media representative sent back a
note to SMU stating, "We have nothing new to report at this time."

What Are Rio Tinto Alcan and Alcoa up to in Quebec?
- Pierre Chénier -
What are Rio Tinto Alcan and Alcoa up to in
Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean and in the Mauricie region? Workers report that
they have not seen such a flurry of disciplinary action under any
pretext hit them in a long time. The Alma workers, who are reminding
Rio Tinto about their obligations to provide decent jobs
in exchange for their hydro privileges and all the public money they
have received, are being suspended for holding minutes of silence in
the cafeteria to protest the elimination of positions. The Becancour
workers are reporting a similar flurry of disciplinary action and even
of having their working conditions changed
unilaterally right on the shop floor as if they do not have a union and
a contract. Meanwhile the owner, Alcoa, is suing the union for alleged
vandalism and loss of production.
The increase in disciplinary action is accompanied by a
barrage of propaganda by these global aluminum monopolies to the effect
that while they are planning huge investments in their facilities,
there is the risk that the money will go elsewhere unless the
"intimidation" tactics of the workers stop, because
investors don't like trouble and "sour labour relations." The
representatives of the monopolies now also argue that because of global
competition, the hydro privileges that they have been granted for
decades by the Quebec government are no longer enough and more has to
be done to persuade them to continue operating
in Quebec.
Workers are discussing this situation and wondering
what is being cooked up behind their backs. Are the aluminum monopolies
preparing the ground for more pay-the-rich-schemes in open and secret
deals with the Charest government? Do they want to impose new
concessions on the workers under
the hoax of making their operations flexible? Are they planning to
increase the subcontracting of anything they do not consider core
aluminum work, which will mean the further deterioration of the living
standards of the workers and people in the whole region?
In the face of this repression and anti-labour
propaganda, people must remind themselves that their standard of living
has largely been due to the struggle of the workers to force the
aluminum monopolies to recognize some responsibility towards the active
and retired workers in the region. It can be
said that how far the workers have been able to force Alcan to live up
to its responsibilities has largely determined the extent to which
living standards in the region have been defended. It must be said too
that this struggle has been waged largely in the face of the reluctance
and refusal of the governments to stand
up for arrangements of mutual benefit between the likes of Alcan and
the workers, the regions and Quebec as a whole. It was not the workers
who signed secret deals with Rio Tinto at the time of its buyout of
Alcan that allowed it to close mills without penalties in terms of, for
example, its preferential hydro rates.
Why should the workers feel defensive today and apologize for their
struggle? They should be supported in their fight for arrangements that
defend the dignity of labour because it is the treatment of labour
which determines the quality of life in the region.
If Rio Tinto and Alcoa want to make new investments,
nothing is preventing them from doing so nor do they need labour
concessions and to criminalize workers for that. Meanwhile, the people
are no fools and understand that these investments in Jonquière,
for example, are not actually new but a
rehash of pledges made by the previous owner, Alcan, that have not yet
materialized. In 2006, a "continuity agreement" was signed between
Alcan and the Charest government which provided for the investment of
$2 billion in Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean in exchange for substantial
government aid in the form of a $400
million loan, an extension of the Péribonka lease until 2058 and
a new block of 225 megawatts of electrical power at preferential rates.
If now Rio Tinto is planning to hold up its part of the deal, this is
no time for people to be on their knees or to attack those who are
fighting to make sure that the monopolies are
not given carte blanche to plunder our resources.
The concern of the workers over what Rio Tinto and
Alcan are plotting is not paranoia. How can they accept that the choice
before them is to choose between investments and jobs versus
maltreatment? Since when have the workers been opposed to investments
and jobs and the well being of all? Why
are these global monopolies threatening to pull out if new favourable
concessions are not granted to them by the workers and the governments?
Whose well-being do they have in mind? The workers's
concerns must be taken seriously. Everyone must participate in
investigating what those monopolies are up to and defending the
interests of the workers and the communities they live in.

The Egyptian Revolution and the
Canadian Mass Media
- Hilary LeBlanc -
Canadian mass media coverage of the Egyptian revolution
has been contemptible. Its wretchedness could be summed up in four
categories:
- disinformation, especially with regard to the role of
the
military in the state;
- dogmatism of imperialist democracy;
- Eurocentric arrogance opposing the "hijacking of the
democratic movement with extremist demands";
- and, the bandwagon hypocrisy of suddenly supporting
the Egyptian people and opposing President Mubarak without however
demanding regime change of Mubarak's Anglo-Zionist U.S. client state
and all its institutions, especially the military and political police.
Disinformation
The Egyptian people's uprising was met with
state-organized violence and intimidation. The people responded with
courage, discipline and determination sacrificing over 300 dead at
the hands of the regime, thousands injured and an unknown number
arrested and disappeared
under the "Emergency Laws" that have been in place for decades and
continue today under direct military rule.
The Canadian mass media spoke constantly of the peaceful
nature of the uprising deliberately downplaying the heroic resistance
to the state-organized violence, and the broad discipline,
organizational skills, clear conscience and heroism of the people in
the face of numerous violent provocations by police, state-hired
thugs and hooligans.

Egyptians in Tahrir
Square mourn those who lost their lives to violent government
repression, February 12, 2011.
The mass media deliberately confused the nature of a
modern state of which the most prominent and important institutions are
the military, political police and government with its extensive
bureaucracy and multifarious agencies. In the case of Egypt, the links
of the military with U.S. imperialism are profound
especially amongst the leading officer corps. The generals are
responsible for allocating the military budget, which includes over one
billion dollars from the United States. Control of the money gives
leading officers economic, political and social connections with
suppliers of all type of goods both in Egypt and abroad,
in particular the U.S. armaments industry. These economic, political
and social connections of Egyptian military officers with the U.S. have
been broadened ideologically with constant training and education
within U.S. military universities and continual joint training missions
and exchanges. U.S. imperialist penetration
of the Egyptian military is an important wedge turning the entire state
into a U.S. client and target of neoliberal globalization preventing
the development of a dignified independent Egyptian state with
Egyptians in control of the direction of their economy and political
affairs.
The situation does not mean that the Egyptian or any
military penetrated by imperialism does not have contradictions within
its ranks especially coming from colonels and below that rank and
particularly sharp contradictions between the ruling officer corps with
the masses of soldiers below commissioned officers.
However, these contradictions generally are brutally suppressed through
military discipline and court martial, and require a broad mass
mobilization and movement in society to overthrow the status quo.
Generals in any army are accustomed to issuing orders
and having those orders obeyed without question according to military
discipline. Under imperialism, the trend is to negate human rights,
demanding forms of military discipline throughout society even as
modern conditions require the opposite, the recognition
in practice that people have rights by virtue of being human. Only a
determined and consistent resistance led by working class which
constitutes itself the nation to defend the rights of all can reverse
the all-sided fascization of life by opening a door to progress.
Just as economic power is concentrated in ever larger
global monopolies, political power is more and more concentrated in
executive organs at all levels annexed to the most powerful imperialist
states. Such is the case in Canada annexed to the U.S., where the
Canadian Prime Minister, Premiers and Mayors of
the largest cities answer to the global monopolies not the Canadian
people, and the military and political police are increasingly
glorified, brought into civil life and given special powers to negate
rights.
To suggest, as the Canadian mass media do, that the
Egyptian military as it exists today can lead or play a positive role
in the transformation to people's democracy and regime change is
deliberate disinformation. This disinformation also plays a role in
causing confusion in Canada as to the nature of the Canadian
state and the interconnections among the civilian state institutions
and the military and political police, both native and foreign, which
are all organs of the dictatorship of the monopoly capitalist class.
Dogmatism of Imperialist
Democracy
The mass media never tire saying
that the movement for
Egyptian democracy is up to the Egyptians themselves but cannot
complete the ritual speech without repeating the dogma of imperialist
democracy as the path the people must follow. The dogma of imperialist
democracy includes the general formulation of "Western democracy" and
certain banal particulars of contending electoral parties that push
their chosen privileged candidates in "free and fair elections" to
represent their sectarian interests in a Westminster-style parliament.
Of course, if an election gives rise to results
which do not favour the interests of the foreign powers, then talk of
elections is readily replaced with talk about stability. It never
enters the brains of those spouting this imperialist dogma that a
modern political system and its features must arise from the economic,
social, cultural and national conditions of the country
itself within history. This can only happen if it is guided by the
thought material of its own people and the constant renewal of this
thought material
in the form of modern political theory. The Egyptian people are part of
the Arab nation and have political and other needs that arise from the
present retrogressive economic conditions
of neoliberal globalization, the history of Anglo-Zionist domination
over their lives and Egypt in particular, and the necessity to defend
the rights of all. The starting point of the Egyptian people's
democracy is how they deal with the realities they face in a manner
which favours their interests. Necessarily, the people must
create a power which blocks foreign imperialist interference in their
sovereign decision-making. Its features will reveal themselves as they
overcome the interference of U.S. imperialism in their political
affairs. A fixed political formula coming from the early history of
Anglo-U.S. capitalism dominated by European
men of property and restructured to serve neoliberal globalization has
nothing to offer the Egyptians or any other people. In the past it
offered oppression, subjugation and negation of their rights. In the
present it offers wrecking, violence, targeted assassinations -- and
enslavement of all.
Eurocentric Arrogance
Around the world, those regimes
that are struggling to
find their way forward in a manner that serves the interests of their
people in opposition to the imperialist system of states are
consistently attacked as despotic and acting contrary to the
Eurocentric norms of imperialist
democracy. The arrogance of Anglo-U.S. imperialism has recently led to
wars of aggression in the former Yugoslavia, Iraq and Afghanistan to
bring about regime change and force those countries back firmly into
the imperialist system of states. Threats are continuous against all
others outside the norms of imperialist
democracy such as Cuba, Venezuela, the Democratic People's Republic of
Korea, Iran, Zimbabwe and all others that dare to step out on their own
path towards independence and new arrangements. New fangled coups were
carried out against Haiti and Honduras in the name of defending
democracy, and so on.
Even before the Egyptian people have completed their
revolutionary task of overthrowing the Anglo-Zionist regime, the
Canadian mass media are already warning them not to "hijack" the
movement towards democracy with some Egyptian homemade "despotic"
deviation from the Eurocentric norm. It
matters little to the Canadian media that Egyptians want genuine regime
change and new arrangements that serve their interests and guarantee
their rights and independence in opposition to imperialism. The
arrogance of the media is insufferable and should be broadly denounced.
This arrogance has a local aspect,
as it blocks discussion on a way forward beyond imperialist democracy
and annexation right here at home in Canada.
Bandwagon Hypocrisy
U.S. imperialism has financed and supported the Mubarak
military dictatorship since the beginning. Successive U.S.
administrations have done everything in their power to oppose the rise
of an Egyptian people's democratic movement. They have given billions
of dollars to
strengthen the Egyptian military and political police to suppress the
Egyptian people. In the last decade, any opposition to the Mubarak
regime was denounced as terrorist and subjected to severe sanctions
including against anyone within the U.S. who supported in any way a
movement to oust the Anglo-Zionist Egyptian
regime. In Canada, Harper is taking this to the absurd extent of
criminalizing any criticism of Zionist Israel.
It stands as the height of hypocrisy that as soon as it
became clear the masses of Egyptians were heroically going for
revolutionary change that the U.S. state and the Canadian mass media
would suddenly turn against the long-time U.S.-client president and
demand his ouster. Jumping on the hypocrisy bandwagon
of "peaceful transition" to imperialist democracy, U.S. President Obama
did not even offer the people of the world the apologies of the U.S.
for having financed and foisted the Mubarak regime on the people of
Egypt and the Arab nation for three decades.
The U.S. opposes regime change led by the Egyptian
people. The U.S. wants to manage a "peaceful transition" to imperialist
democracy by flooding the country with NGO professional politicians,
and along with the continued funding of the Egyptian military and
political police, funnel dirty money to various
political parties and organizations determined to maintain Egypt as an
Anglo-Zionist U.S. client state.
What it has yet to understand is that it will fail.

Website: www.cpcml.ca
Email: editor@cpcml.ca
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