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July 19, 2010 - No. 135

G20 Protests

Canada-Wide Demonstrations Demand
"Public Inquiry Now! No to Violation of Rights!"


Ottawa, July 17, 2010

G20 Protests
Canada-Wide Demonstrations Demand "Public Inquiry Now! No to Violation of Rights!"
Call for Fundraising - Toronto Community Mobilization Network
Discussion on the Aim of the Broad Mass Movement - Letter to the Editor

20th Anniversary of "Oka Crisis"
First Nations and Allies Demand Respect for Nation-to-Nation Relations

Canada-Colombia Free Trade Agreement
No to Neoliberal Trade and Impunity

July 22 Global Day of Action Against Open Pit Mining
Statement of the ABYA-YALA Coordinating Network


G20 Protests

Canada-Wide Demonstrations Demand
"Public Inquiry Now! No to Violation of Rights!"

TML is posting below photos and reports from across Canada of the July 17 Day of Action in defence of civil liberties and to demand a public inquiry into police activity against G20 protestors. In addition to the cities below, rallies were also held in St. John's, Kingston, Bancroft, Peterborough, St. Catharines, London, Winnipeg, Calgary, Nelson and Vancouver.

Montreal and Quebec City

On July 17, hundreds of protesters demonstrated again in Montreal and Quebec City to reiterate their demand for a public inquiry into the violent police suppression during the G20 Summit held in Toronto.

In Montreal, more than 300 protesters gathered at Phillips Square then took to the streets of downtown to put forward their demands, ending up at Montreal Police Services (SPVM) headquarters on Guy Street. A representative of the Collective Opposed to Police Brutality (COPB) noted that what happened in Toronto is totally unacceptable but is not an isolated incident. "In Montreal, the SPVM, who were also in Toronto, have among other things, engaged in mass arrests during the past two days at protests against the police brutality and racial profiling practiced on daily basis against society's most vulnerable members." A young activist pointed out that, "Only a sick society gives more importance to a few smashed windows than millions of lives shattered by globalization."



Montreal, July 17, 2010: "Dissent is our duty"; "Drop the charges."

In Quebec City, more than one hundred people met in front of the St. John the Baptist Church with a large banner reading "They can never shut out our ideas which are breaking down walls." They took to the streets of Old Quebec to demand: an independent public inquiry into police actions and prison conditions at the G20, the immediate release of anyone still detained, the destruction of any files and information gathered on the demonstrators and the dropping of all charges against them.

Ottawa

Between 200 and 300 people participated in the rally and demonstration in Ottawa. The demonstrators gathered at the Human Rights monument, where many people, especially youth, spoke about their experience at the demonstrations in Toronto. Speaker after speaker denounced the actions of the police and called for accountability. The demonstrators carried on with a lively march to Parliament Hill.




Toronto

In Toronto, more than 400 people, many of them youth who had participated in the days of action against the G8/20 summits, participated in a rally organized by Canadians Advocating Political Participation (CAPP) at Queen's Park.


CAPP representatives said the group is demanding a federal inquiry into the police violence against the protesters. The police violence was in clear violation of civil rights -- namely freedom of assembly and expression, they said. They argued that these rights are protected by the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and therefore the violation of peoples' civil rights was unconstitutional. According to CAPP, an inquiry should expose the actions of the police and determine who gave the orders to commit the violation of civil rights.

A spokesperson for the Toronto Community Mobilization Network, one of the main organizers of the protests against the G8/20 summits, encouraged everyone who has evidence of the police brutality against the demonstrators to come forward with their photos and videos so they can be presented publicly. She also demanded that all the bogus charges laid against protestors be dropped and that those still being held without bail be released. Throughout the speeches the slogan "Never again!" was shouted repeatedly.

The rally raised money to pay for the legal defence of those who have been arrested. Between the speeches, local artists performed songs calling for the defence of civil rights.

Besides listening to the speeches and music, people discussed amongst themselves how to defeat the suppression of political protest that has become a trademark of the Canadian government.

Hamilton

A rally was organized in downtown Hamilton with music, speakers and testimonials of what took place. Alex Johnstone, one of the organizers welcomed everyone and explained that people all across the country were gathering on this day to demand an inquiry into the actions of the police at the G20 summit. Other speakers also denounced the police's actions, inlcuding Wayne Marston, MP for the Hamilton East-Stoney Creek and David Christopherson, MPP for Hamilton Centre.

Rolf Gerstenberger, President of USW Local 1005 explained that Local 1005 took a bus load of steelworkers to Toronto to oppose the policies of the G20, congratulating the youth who defended their right to conscience despite the menacing actions of the riot police. He called on workers to stand with the youth and hold police and all levels of government accountable. He stressed that we must step up our organizing in the face of the increasing repression.

Marc Laferriere from Canada Without Poverty pointed to the reprehensible spending of more than $1 billion on a summit when so many Canadians live in poverty. He further denounced the recent announcement of more than $11 billion in military spending on war ships and fighter jets. These expenditures speak to the priorities of the Canadian government which must be rejected, he said.

Lisa Nussey from the Hamilton Coalition Against the G20 explained that the Coalition was formed to mobilize Hamiltonians on this issue and facilitate everyone's involvement. As concerns the demand for an independent public inquiry, she noted that it is very good to demand an inquiry and called for public discussion on the mandate and terms of the inquiry.

Jamilé Ghaddar, youth secretary of the Marxist-Leninist Party of Canada and  also an organizer with the Coalition, spoke to the issue of security by raising the question "security for whom?" She noted that $1.2 billion and 25,000 police and security personnel didn't make people in Toronto safe on the streets. Those resources were used so that the rich could scheme in secret behind a fence while police committed crimes against the people on the streets, she said. She denounced the notion of security which is used as a pretext to violate human rights and affirmed that genuine security can only exist when everyone's rights are provided with a guarantee.

A teacher from the Ontario Secondary School Teachers Federation also spoke, explaining that as a civics teacher, he and many of his colleagues as well will have a difficult time returning to school in the fall to talk about democracy in Canada.  It will be difficult, he explained, because it is not possible to talk about the right to freedom of expression in Canada to his students who will have either watched or participated in the demonstrations in Toronto.

USW Local 1005's resident poet, Bill Mahoney delivered a poem about the G20 to rousing applause. Music and testimonials ended the rally on a spirited note with all in attendance eager to carry on the work.

Courtenay

At the rally held outside the courthouse in Courtenay, BC, people carried signs condemning the Harper government and asserting the right to speak out against the G20. Participants heard speeches from representatives of the Council of Canadians, the Comox Valley Peace Group and CPC(M-L). The speakers explained what had taken place in Toronto, both in terms of the broad attacks on the rights of Canadians to take a stand against the anti-social policies of the G20 as well as the covert extension of police powers and the role of the corporate media in distorting what took place.

A local postal worker's daughter was arrested in Toronto while walking to the demonstration on Sunday, June 27, illegally searched and charged with carrying a dangerous weapon, a collapsible umbrella in her backpack. The postal worker related the story of how his daughter was arrested, the conditions in which she was held and that one of her friends, arrested at the same time then released, has been re-arrested and held because she knew one of the organizers of the buses from Montreal. He said that his family had always taken the stand that one has not only the right but the duty to take a stand against injustice and that was why his daughter went to the demonstration. He condemned the state violence and intimidation and particularly the targetting of the youth from Quebec.

A spirited discussion took place about the right to speak, the right to conscience and the right to organize to fight for the society that we want, not the society imposed by the likes of the G20. The call for a public inquiry was unanimously supported and plans made to mobilize other community organizations including the labour council and various unions, in support.

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Call for Fundraising

The Toronto Community Mobilization Network and Defence Fund are calling on our friends, our comrades and strangers to hold fundraising events in support of the legal defence of the 17 community organizers facing the most serious charges stemming from G20 protests, as well as the hundreds of people facing lesser charges.

We need to support all of those arrested during the G20 summit and continue to mobilize and build greater solidarity among our communities.

Legal fees for the 17 alone are expected to reach into the hundreds of thousands of dollars. That's a lot of money we need to raise, but every little bit helps. Any event to bring in money, whether it's a small house party or a massive concert, makes a difference. Ensuring that all of our comrades have access to good legal defence in court costs money, which is why we need your support in bringing it in.

Possible fundraising events include, but are not limited to: film screenings; concerts; house parties; panel discussions; raffles; garage sales; anything else you can think of -- be creative!

Once your event is planned, send the details to events.g20solidarity@gmail.com and we can promote your event on our website. Visit www.g20.torontomobilize.org and check out our own fundraising callouts and other resources you can use in your organizing.

Funds raised will be donated directly to the G20 Defence Fund. From there, funds will be distributed to those with the most need, prioritizing those still in custody on serious charges.

Personal donations are also appreciated.

To transfer funds, transfer to:

OPIRG York
transit number 00646
institution number 842
account number 3542240

Use your online bank account or contact your bank directly to transfer funds. Please put "G20 legal defence" in the memo.

Write a cheque:

Toronto Community Mobilization Network
360A Bloor Street W
PO Box 68557
Toronto, ON
M5S 1X0

To donate by PayPal, go to g20.torontomobilize.org

Thank you for your help. Together we will create a just world that places people and the environment before the profits of corporations and the political elite.

In solidarity,

The Toronto Community Mobilization Network

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Letter to the Editor

Discussion on the Aim of the Broad Mass Movement

On July 17, I participated in a demonstration in Ottawa to condemn the fascist police violence in Toronto during the G8/20 protests and call for a public inquiry into their actions. With hundreds of people looking on, speaker after speaker from various organizations and all walks of life denounced the police brutality and criminalization of dissent. There was a militant atmosphere as people are outraged by the violation of their right to conscience and civil liberties. The sense of urgency was palpable, and unity between people very real as it becomes galvanized through struggle and action. The general theme coming out of the demonstration is that there should be an independent public inquiry into the police brutality. I see nothing wrong with this call but there should be discussion among the people about what this means and what could be the possible results.

When looking at anything in life, the facts should always be brought to light so we can then analyze and discuss the reality in order to find a way forward. In this regard, the Canadian people should be informed about what happened in the streets of Toronto. This would go a long way in putting to rest the ridiculous claims by the police, and then repeated by the monopoly controlled media, that it is the "protesters," and in particular, youth and anarchists with "black bloc" tactics who are to blame for the violence. This propaganda has the aim to convince the Canadian public that a police state is needed to maintain peace, order, and good government. For the political activists, we know the truth. We have experienced first hand political repression and it will be etched in our mind forever. It is clear though that knowing the criminal actions of the police state alone is not going to open the path for progress. A public inquiry has to play a role in moving people to eventually replace the authority of the political representatives of the rich with a true democracy that empowers the people. Without addressing the question of political renewal the global monopolies and their politicians will be free to commit further crimes against the people of the world no matter what conclusions are reached by a public inquiry. With this being said what should be the criteria of the public inquiry? Who would be in charge of the investigation? And how should we view the public inquiry itself?

Besides revealing the truth, I think we are right in demanding that the public inquiry should lead to accountability or it has little significance. The police cannot act with impunity. Those people who are responsible for the police brutality and abuse of power should be charged and brought to justice. The ruling class and their state must be put to task, and feel like they are not so free in the future to spend the people's money to launch attacks against them.

Where I believe a public inquiry would fall short is in dealing with the issue of who decides, and how could this happen? We are in the midst of an era where all major decisions affecting the entire world are made by a small group of ruling elite behind closed doors. When people oppose these self-serving destructive policies they are attacked viciously. This is, at the end of the day, what the G8/20 is all about. In this time of complete arrogance and lawlessness as displayed by the leaders of the G8/20 we should not be surprised if they reject a public inquiry as they have done up until now. If there is enough pressure from the Canadian people though we can force them to hold a public inquiry. We should not let this be the aim in itself however, whereby the momentum of the people is liquidated because we got what we were after. There should be no illusions that the Canadian institutions as they are can provide justice and stop further violations of rights.

I was at the demonstration against the Organization of American States in Windsor in June, 2000. The same criminal police tactics were used then. There was even a call for a public inquiry afterwards that never did happen. What we did do though is hold our own public inquiry. We had public discussions, meetings, and printed books about the event itself and the politics surrounding the event. It became clear to many of us back then that the issue was one of who decides. The times are crying out for us to answer this question, mobilize for democratic renewal!

For a public inquiry, mobilize for democratic renewal!

A Young Worker in Ottawa

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20th Anniversary of "Oka Crisis"

First Nations and their Allies Demand Respect for Nation-to-Nation Relations


On July 11, nearly 200 people responded to Solidarity with Native People's call to participate in the various activities to mark the 20th anniversary of the "Oka crisis." Activities held in Oka and Kanesatake reaffirmed the determination of the Mohawk Nation to have immediate full recognition of their ancestral rights.

The first activity was a march through the town of Oka to the historic Pine Forest, a symbol of Mohawk resistance. Leading the march, the Mohawk carried a banner that read: "Our Land! Our Culture! Our Future!" The youth followed with their placards: "Oka is Mohawk Territory!"; "20 Years Later and Nothing has Changed!"; "Fee-simple = Genocide!"; "No Mines on Mohawk Lands!"

The residents of Oka and Kanesatake and their many allies proudly participated in the march and cheered along the route. At the centre of the town some of the activists spoke. What emerged was the shamelessness of the federal and Quebec government who refuse to recognize the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. The demonstrators reiterated their determination to obtain justice on this issue for the full recognition of First Nations' rights. A young native who was at the barricades in 1990 said to much applause, "We are proud of what we did and it was not futile. We are always ready to fight to defend our land." Everyone brought out that the issue is that First Nations' rights must be respected now and not 20 years from now.

The arrival at Pine Forest, site of the heroic stand of the Mohawk and their supporters against the Canadian police and military, was hailed with shouts and chants. Before the delicious dinner provided by the community was served there was much discussion among the people as a manifestation of the profound desire to learn more from the First Nations. The recent issue of TML Daily on the "Oka Crisis" of 1990 containing the declaration of the Clan Mothers and the Council of Chiefs published in 1992 was highly appreciated by those present.






(TML Daily, Media Co-op)

The participants were invited to listen to a moving speech by Grand Chief Sohenrise Paul Nicholas. He said, "The events of the summer of 1990 were traumatic for the people of Quebec. Recent news reports and commentaries confirm this. On the other hand, very few people are aware of the scale of the trauma endured by the Mohawk nation. For Quebeckers and their media, the summer of 1990 was an historic event: it was the 'Oka crisis' or the 'Indian summer.' For us Mohawks, it was something we have to live with every day. In fact, the issues that sparked the 1990 crisis are alive and well and still pose an enduring obstacle to our development."

He added, "We do not want a second Oka crisis; we want this matter resolved as it should be, that is to say, by negotiating a formal agreement. I trust that government officials have learned from the 1990 crisis and that, 20 years later, we can settle our differences once and for all so that such events no longer occur.

"Proud of our roots and confident about the future, we issue today a clear message to our Quebec neighbours: we wish to develop our nation and become partners in Quebec's development through respectful nation-to-nation relations founded on the 'Peace and Friendship' treaties concluded in the past between our respective ancestors."

The final activity was a book launch for the French translation of At the Woods' Edge, an anthology of the history of the Kanesatake Mohawk, translated by Francine Lemay, sister of Corporal Marcel Lemay, killed during the crisis, and This is an Honour Song: Twenty Years Since the Blockade published by the Anishinabe Cree of Manitoba. The launch provided further opportunity for exchange in which many non-Natives who came to show their support learned more about the First Nations' struggle.

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Canada-Colombia Free Trade Agreement

No to Neoliberal Trade and Impunity

On June 30, Bill C-2, An Act to implement the Free Trade Agreement between Canada and the Republic of Colombia, the Agreement on the Environment between Canada and the Republic of Colombia and the Agreement on Labour Cooperation between Canada and the Republic of Colombia, was passed by the Senate and received royal assent on June 30. Since the plans for such an agreement came to light a few years ago, there has been broad rejection amongst Canadians about Canada's support for a government that is widely known for its involvement in human rights violations including support for paramilitary organizations, as part of the suppression of progressive forces there. Requests from the Council of Canadians and Canadian Council for International Cooperation that the Senate hear from witnesses crossed off the House of Commons Trade Committee hearing schedule, were declined by the Senate. Nonetheless, the Senate agreed to hear from Liberal Scott Brison, even though he was not scheduled to appear. Bill C-2 was then passed after less than an hour's debate in the Senate Foreign Affairs Committee. The bill, rejected twice before, had been most recently tabled with the assistance of the Liberals, especially Brison, who proposed an amendment to the bill calling on the two countries to produce annual human rights reports. In this way the Liberals came to the rescue of the Harper government by mobilizing the necessary support for the bill while ensuring that the people's concerns, especially the dire situation facing the Colombian people, would not be addressed but covered up with a thin veneer of humanitarian concern.

TML denounces the passage of Bill C-2 to authorize the CCFTA on the false basis that such trade agreements will foster respect for human rights. Such trade agreements are meant to strengthen monopoly right over public right which only leads to more impunity and violence against the people. It is also well known how successive Colombian governments have used the pretext of drug interdiction to permit the U.S. to militarize the country under Plan Colombia and now the seven military bases being handed over to the U.S. Such a trade agreement will strengthen the reactionary pro-U.S. regimes which are a threat not only to Colombians but to the sovereignty of all of Latin America. Canadians have long expressed the need to have international relations based on mutual benefit and reject so-called free trade agreements which are based on the exploitation of workers in all countries concerned by the monopolies and the ruling elite.

No Free Trade Deal -- Sever Trade Relations with Colombia!

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July 22 Global Day of Action Against Open Pit Mining

Statement of the ABYA-YALA Anti-Mining
Coordinating Network

Montreal Demonstration

Thursday, July 22 -- 11:30 am
Phillips Square (metro McGill/Victoria-Square)
Organized by: Frente Amplio Opositor-Montreal,
Committee for Human Rights in Latin America


Demonstrate in front of those institutions which support the Canadian mining industry and its violations of human rights, indigenous rights and the rights of Mother Earth. The march will visit the consulates of Peru, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, El Salvador, Ecuador, Venezuela, Argentina and Guatemala and finish in front of the Montreal offices of the Toronto Stock Exchange.

Public Talk and Film Screening
7:00 pm-9:00 pm
Bar Populaire, 6584 St-Laurent

Public talk features Clifton Arihwakehte from Kanesatake, speaking about Mohawk resistance to Niocan Inc.'s mining project. The event also features screening of excerpts from the documentary “Transmitiendo la resistencia“ (in Spanish, with English subtitles), followed by a discussion with its producer. The documentary recounts the ongoing struggle of the community of Andalgalá, Argentina against an open pit mine constructed by Canadian mining company Yamana Gold.

The ABYA-YALA anti-mining coordinating network is calling the people, groups and movements to support the international day of action against open pit mining on July 22, 2010. Cities around the continent will be conducting actions including rallies, demonstrations, letter writing campaigns etc. in front of mining corporate offices and Canadian embassies to protest the most brutal form of mineral exploitation.

Open pit mining causes irreversible impacts on the environment including deforestation, loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, formation of sinkholes and long term contamination of soil, air, groundwater and surface water by chemicals from mining processes. Contamination resulting from leakage of chemicals also has deadly negative effects on the health of the local populations.

ABYA-YALA ["Continent of Life" in the language of the Kuna peoples of Panama and Colombia], our continent, is rich in mineral and fossil fuels. For over five hundred years colonial powers and their subsequent nation states have heavily relied on industrial scale extraction of these non-renewable resources to satisfy the race for industrial and technological development. Today, resource extraction is carried out by multinational corporations operating under an international economic system that allows them access to regions of our continent traditionally inhabited by indigenous peoples and small scale farmers who for centuries have sustained harmonious co-existence with their natural environment. These communities are often displaced, their lands appropriated, their human rights violated, their environment contaminated, and their ability to protest is brutally repressed.

National governments often support the interests of foreign investors over the rights of their own citizens while security forces violate human rights and use violent force against people acting to protect their lands, their livelihood and the environment from exploitation by foreign companies. Rich countries are often complicit in ignoring human rights violations while promoting and subsidizing the operations of resource extraction corporations.

Canadian society and the Canadian government are directly responsible for the inhuman consequences of resource extraction around the planet as Canada is home to more than 60 percent of legally registered mining corporations in the world. These corporations account for over 3200 exploitation projects in over 100 countries. Canada is the largest investor in the resource extraction industry in ABYA-YALA accounting for 37% of the total investment.

The global day of action against open pit mining is a day to remind multinational mining corporations and their complicit governments that civil society will no longer tolerate the destruction of our planet. We will work in solidarity with affected communities; we will resist, organize and fight back against impunity.

The ABYA-YALA anti-mining coordinating network is a group of grassroots organizations based in Canada working together to provide coordinated support and solidarity to anti-mining struggles in the continent.

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