PROGRAM
OF THE COMMUNIST PARTY OF
CANADA
(MARXIST-LENINIST)
Stop
Paying
the Rich;
Increase
Funding for Social Programs!
The
program of CPC(M-L): Stop Paying
the
Rich; Increase Funding for Social Programs!, was first issued at
the
time of the 1997 federal election. It is a pro-social program to
realize
the Historic Initiative which the Party launched on January 1, 1995; it
is a program to build the nation afresh by involving all Canadians in
solving
the problems facing them and society.
The
program was elaborated in the course of the nation-wide struggle of the
working class and people against the anti-social offensive pursued by
governments
at all levels and, in particular, in the course of the fight-back
campaign
of the Ontario working class and people.
In
March 1998, CPC(M-L) held its 7th Congress in Ottawa-Hull where this
program
was further discussed. CPC(M-L) calls on you to elaborate the program
consistent
with its objective of democratic renewal, according to the requirements
of the times.
What
is needed is a new and modern Canada, a Canada which is humane and
democratic,
where the people exercise their sovereignty and collectively stand as
true
champions of what is best in the world. Such a Canada can be built by
the
people themselves.
Join
with the Communist Party of Canada (Marxist-Leninist) in this Historic
Initiative. Such a new and modern Canada will stand as an inspiration
to
people everywhere and contribute to opening the door for the progress
of
the entire world. It Can be Done! It Must be Done! Join in! This is
the Way Forward!
* * *
PROGRAM OF
THE COMMUNIST PARTY OF
CANADA
(MARXIST-LENINIST)
CPC(M-L)
believes that all aspects of political, economic and social life in
Canada
need renewal. This can be brought about only if the people are
sovereign.
They can exercise their sovereignty only if the fundamental law of the
land vests sovereignty in the people and if the institutions and laws
of
Canada guarantee it. Canadians have expressed their wish for modern
arrangements
on many occasions, as they did clearly during the Spicer Commission
hearings.
They have repeatedly said that they need to take measures and begin
working
towards affirming their sovereignty and creating the required renewed
institutions.
They also see the need to take the same approach towards the problems
of
the economy which is in deep crisis. This crisis has become chronic,
creating
a jobless recovery and general insecurity. The same is the case with
the
political process which marginalizes the people and reduces them to the
role of voting cattle.
The people of Canada must deal also with the problems of culture and
national
sovereignty: working for the formation of a free and equal union
between
the nation of Quebec, the nations of the Aboriginal peoples and the
rest
of Canada, and building a truly multicultural society in which the
languages
and cultures of all Canadians are given official recognition and are
encouraged
to flourish.
The principle that all people have claims on the society by virtue of
being
human must be held as the overriding principle of the society, along
with
gender equality and freedom of conscience and lifestyle. A new, modern,
truly democratic society in which people are sovereign is the urgent
requirement
for Canadians to enter the 21st century free of the legacy of the
country’s
19th century colonial foundation.
The creation of such a society is the immediate aim of the Communist
Party
of Canada (Marxist-Leninist), consistent with its long-term aim of
creating
a socialist society as the transition to communism, which will usher in
a classless society.
I •
Stop Paying the Rich — Increase
Funding for Social Programs
Like
everything
in a modern society, planning is indispensable to its overall
functioning.
The first step towards a planned modern society is the economic and
political
program to Stop Paying the Rich — Increase Funding for Social Programs.
It is a political program because its starting point is the
harmonization
of the individual interests of the members of society with those of
their
collectives, and of their collective interests with the general
interests
of society.
It is an economic program which would ensure that people have the
financial
resources in their own hands to plan and build the economic foundation
of a new and modern society. This economic program will immediately:
• Stop
Paying the Rich — Increase Funding for Social Programs.
• Impose
a moratorium on the debt.
• Nationalize
all banks and other financial institutions.
• Increase
fiscal and budgetary requisitions for health, education and other
social
programs in order to immediately assist the most vulnerable sections of
the society.
II
• Democratic Renewal
In
order for
the people to exercise their sovereignty and govern themselves, there
is
an immediate need to: PROCLAIM A NEW AND MODERN CONSTITUTION
This
new and
modern constitution must enshrine:
• The
rights and duties of all citizens without any discrimination on the
basis
of language, race, national origin, religion, gender, lifestyle,
ability,
age, wealth or on any other basis;
• The
right of Quebec to self-determination, up to and including secession;
• The
hereditary rights of the Aboriginal peoples; the injustices of the past
and the harm done to them must be redressed through the provision of
indemnity
payments;
• The
rights of the national minorities of Canada, including the recognition
of the equality of all languages and cultures and the creation of
conditions
for their flourishing;
• The
vesting of sovereignty in the people.
To
enable
the people of Canada to exercise their sovereignty, this new and modern
constitution must lay down as a fundamental principle that there can
be:
• No
Election Without Selection.
Under the fundamental law that elected representatives and all
institutions
must be subordinate to the electorate, the constitution must enshrine:
• The
Right to an Informed Vote;
• The
Right to Recall;
• The
Right to Initiate Legislation.
These laws must be turned into reality through the creation of
institutions
which enable the electors to exercise their right to elect and to be
elected
and facilitate their maximum participation in governance. A Canada-Wide
Electoral Commission, as well as Electoral Committees in each
constituency
would be bodies to replace Elections Canada. The finances and
facilities
currently provided to Elections Canada and to Members of Parliament to
operate their constituency offices would be reallocated to fund the
functioning
of the Canada-Wide Electoral Commission and Electoral Committees. The
Members
of Parliament would conduct their affairs through the Electoral
Committees
to which they would be subordinate.
The Canada-Wide Electoral Commission and the Electoral Committees would
be entrusted with two key tasks: 1) Guaranteeing that all electors can
exercise their right to elect and be elected; and 2) Ensuring that the
elected representatives are subordinate to the electors and serve their
interests. These bodies would involve a large number of people,
especially
in the task of ensuring the subordination of the elected to the
electors.
The
new and modern constitution must establish:
• The
rights of all citizens and residents by virtue of being human.
In
providing
a guarantee to these rights, the constitution must hold the society,
and
the governments which represent that society, responsible to provide
people
with the highest possible standard of living within the existing
conditions.
It must also set out the aim of raising this standard to higher levels,
consistent with the development of society, so as to meet the
ever-increasing
needs of the people for health care, education, culture and other
necessities
of life. The constitution must guarantee the recognition of the claims
of all people on society by virtue of being human, as well as the
claims
based on the conditions of their collectivity in the case of women,
youth,
workers and all other collectives in the society.
III
• Renewal of International Relations
In
the sphere
of international relations, the renewal of Canada requires a foreign
policy
which bases itself on:
• Support
for all peoples fighting for their rights;
• Relations
of equality and mutual benefit amongst sovereign nations based on
peaceful
coexistence;
• Non-interference
in the internal affairs of sovereign nations.
The
plan for
the modernization of Canada’s foreign relations would include immediate
withdrawal from all economic and military blocs. This entails:
• Immediate
withdrawal of Canada from the Free Trade Agreement (FTA), the North
American
Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
(APEC);
• Immediate
withdrawal of Canada from NORAD and NATO;
• Immediate
democratization of the United Nations based on the principle that all
nations,
big or small, have an equal say;
• Upholding
the right of all nations to decide upon their own system and opposing
the
efforts of any country or group of countries to dictate what kind of
system
a country can or cannot have; opposing the Paris Charter and the
Organization
of Security and Cooperation in Europe; keeping Canada out of the
Multilateral
Agreement on Investments (MAI); and opposing the blockades against the
Republic of Cuba, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and similar
pressures exerted against other countries.
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